Yes, cats can get headaches, though their symptoms are subtle and can be mistaken for normal feline behavior or other health issues.
Causes
Cats may develop headaches from a range of causes, including:
- Stress or tension in the head and neck muscles.
- Underlying medical conditions such as dental disease, head trauma, or high blood pressure (hypertension).
- Illnesses like upper respiratory infections, neurological disorders, or even allergies.
- Environmental triggers such as loud noises, bright lights, or strong odors.
Signs to Watch For
Since cats can’t express pain verbally, look for these behaviors which might indicate a headache:
- Hiding or seeking quiet, dark spaces.
- Pawing at or rubbing their head and face.
- Sensitivity to light or sound.
- Changes in appetite, excessive sleeping, or disrupted grooming habits.
- Restlessness, irritability, or avoidance of interaction.
Types of Headaches in Cats
- Primary headaches : Caused by things like stress or environmental factors, not related to other diseases.
- Secondary headaches : Linked to another health problem such as infection, trauma, or hypertension.
- Migraines and cluster headaches : Though rare, cats may experience headaches similar to migraines, potentially triggered by abnormal brain activity or blood flow changes.
What Should You Do?
If your cat shows signs of persistent discomfort, it’s important to seek veterinary attention—some causes can be serious and treatable. Never give human painkillers to cats, as substances like acetaminophen or ibuprofen are toxic to them.
Keeping a calm, stable environment, ensuring hydration, routine vet visits, and monitoring for changes in behavior can all help prevent and manage headaches in cats.
