You can eat before a blood test only if your doctor or test instructions say it is okay. For many blood tests, especially those measuring blood sugar, lipid profiles, or certain vitamins, fasting for 8 to 12 hours is required, meaning you should not eat or drink anything except water before the test. Eating beforehand can change the levels of nutrients, sugars, and fats in your blood and lead to inaccurate results. However, some blood tests do not require fasting and allow you to eat normally. It is best to follow specific guidance given by your healthcare provider for the test you are having. Drinking water is generally allowed and encouraged before a blood test to ensure accurate results and easy blood draw.