Dogs do not always need snow shoes, but many dogs benefit from them in certain winter conditions. Whether your dog needs them depends on temperature, surface (ice, salt, chemicals), walk length, and your dog’s age and health.
When dogs usually do not need them
Most healthy dogs with normal paws can handle short walks on natural, unpacked snow in moderately cold weather without boots. Their paw pads are naturally tough and have some built‑in insulation, so quick trips outside, bathroom breaks, and brief play sessions are often fine barefoot.
When snow shoes (booties) are a good idea
Snow shoes are helpful when:
- It is very cold for long periods (well below freezing) or you are out for long walks or hikes.
- There is road salt, de‑icer, or grit on sidewalks, which can burn and crack paw pads and cause pain.
- Snow and ice ball up between the toes, pulling on fur and skin and making your dog stop or limp.
They are especially useful for dogs with thin coats, small breeds, seniors, dogs with arthritis, or dogs that already have paw issues.
Signs your dog needs protection
Watch your dog’s behavior on snow and ice:
- Repeatedly lifting paws, hopping, or refusing to walk can mean the ground is too cold or the salt hurts.
- Red, cracked, or bleeding pads after walks suggest salt or ice damage and mean more protection (boots or balm) is needed.
If you see these signs, shorten walks, use boots, and/or switch to paw balm and rinsing paws after walks.
Alternatives to snow shoes
If your dog hates boots, you still have options:
- Paw balms or waxes can add a protective layer and reduce snow/ice buildup between toes, though they do not block sharp objects like glass.
- Trimming fur between paw pads helps prevent painful ice balls and makes any balm or boot fit better.
Rinsing and gently drying paws after walks also helps remove salt and chemicals and keeps skin healthier.
How to choose and use boots
Good dog snow shoes should fit snugly without rubbing, be waterproof, and have non‑slip soles for traction on ice. Let your dog practice wearing them indoors for short periods with treats before going on a full walk so they learn to move comfortably.
