To become a real estate agent in California, one must follow these steps:
- Meet Basic Requirements: Be at least 18 years old and a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident. Residency in California is not required.
- Complete Pre-License Education: Finish 135 hours of pre-licensing courses approved by the California Department of Real Estate (DRE). This includes Real Estate Principles (45 hours), Real Estate Practice (45 hours), and one elective course (45 hours) from a DRE-approved list.
- Pass the Licensing Exam: Register for and pass the California Real Estate Salesperson Examination with a minimum score of 70%. The exam fee is $60.
- Background Check: Submit fingerprints and pass a criminal background check through the California DOJ and FBI.
- Submit Application: Complete and submit the real estate license application to the DRE with an application fee of $245.
- Find a Sponsoring Broker: To activate the license, work under a licensed California real estate broker.
- Begin Your Career: Once the license is issued, start practicing as a real estate agent.
- Continuing Education: Complete 45 hours of continuing education every four years to maintain the license.
Additional details include the requirement that the applicant must be honest and truthful, as convictions may affect license approval. The coursework must be completed at accredited institutions or approved private real estate schools. The licensing process ensures agents have knowledge and ethical standards to serve clients competently in California's real estate market.
