To increase immunity, several key approaches can be taken involving diet, lifestyle, and general health habits.
Foods to Boost Immunity
Eating a nutrient-rich diet supports the immune system. Important foods include:
- Citrus fruits (oranges, lemons) for vitamin C which boosts white blood cells.
- Bright vegetables like red bell peppers, broccoli, and leafy greens rich in vitamins and antioxidants.
- Garlic, ginger, and turmeric for their anti-inflammatory and immune-boosting properties.
- Yogurt and fermented foods which support gut health linked to immunity.
- Poultry, which provides vitamin B6 for new red blood cell production.
Lifestyle Factors
- Exercise regularly, aiming for moderate intensity about 30 minutes most days. Exercise increases circulation of immune cells.
- Get adequate sleep (7-9 hours recommended), as sleep promotes production of immune-supporting proteins called cytokines.
- Manage stress, because chronic stress weakens immune response.
- Avoid smoking and limit alcohol intake as these impair immune functions.
- Maintain a healthy weight which reduces immune system stress.
- Practice good hygiene to decrease infections.
Preventative Measures
- Stay current on recommended vaccines to prime immune defenses.
- Hydrate well to support circulation of immune cells in blood and lymph.
In summary, increasing immunity depends on consistent healthy eating, regular exercise, quality sleep, stress management, and preventive healthcare measures rather than quick fixes or supplements alone.