john locke believed humans are easily be molded by authority. instinctual and violent. good but corrupted by society. naturally reasonable.

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Nature

John Locke did not believe that humans are instinctual and violent or easily molded by authority in a negative sense. Rather, Locke held that humans are naturally reasonable and good , possessing natural rights such as life, liberty, and property. He believed that human beings in the state of nature are governed by natural law, which commands mutual preservation and reason. For Locke, humans are not inherently violent or corrupted by instincts; instead, they are good but can be corrupted by society or improper authority. Locke also emphasized that people have the right to resist or punish violations of natural law, suggesting that humans have a moral sense and rationality, which contrasts with more pessimistic views like Hobbes' depiction of humans as inherently violent and selfish. In summary, Locke believed humans are naturally reasonable and good, but can be corrupted by society or authority if misused. He did not see people as merely instinctual or violent nor easily molded by absolute authority without resistance. This is a moderate and optimistic view of human nature within Enlightenment philosophy.