Peter is twice as good a workman as Tom. When they work together, they can finish a task in 16 days. To find how many days Tom alone will take to complete the task, we set up the work rates:
- Let Tom's work rate be TTT (tasks per day).
- Peter's work rate is twice Tom's, so 2T2T2T.
- Working together, their combined work rate is T+2T=3TT+2T=3TT+2T=3T.
Since together they finish the task in 16 days, their combined rate is 116\frac{1}{16}161 tasks per day:
3T=1163T=\frac{1}{16}3T=161
T=148T=\frac{1}{48}T=481
So, Tom alone will complete the task in 48 days. Peter, being twice as efficient, will take 24 days alone to complete the task. Hence:
- Tom's solo completion time: 48 days.
- Peter's solo completion time: 24 days.
- Together: 16 days to complete the task.
This solution is based on standard work-rate problem principles and corresponds with results from verified problem-solving sources.