An assassination is specifically defined as the murder of a prominent or public figure , usually carried out by sudden or secret attack. What makes it an assassination rather than just any murder is the target's prominence , often related to political, ideological, or social significance, and the motivation , which tends to be political or ideological rather than personal or random. Assassinations are often intended to influence political change, create fear, or eliminate opposition leaders. Key elements making an act an assassination:
- The victim is usually a public figure or someone of importance (e.g., government leaders, political figures).
- The killing is intentional and deliberate.
- The motives are typically political, ideological, or related to power struggles.
- The method often involves secrecy, surprise, or a sudden attack.
In contrast to general murders, assassinations tend to have wider consequences such as political upheaval, civil unrest, or shifts in power. Thus, an assassination is a targeted, purposeful killing of a known and influential individual, often for political reasons or social impact.