María Corina Machado won the 2025 Nobel Peace Prize for her relentless efforts to promote democratic rights for the people of Venezuela and her struggle to achieve a just and peaceful transition from dictatorship to democracy. She is recognized as a courageous and dedicated advocate who has kept the flame of democracy alive in Venezuela despite increasing authoritarianism and repression by the regime of President Nicolás Maduro. Machado has been a key unifying figure in Venezuela's divided opposition, supporting free elections and representative government, and advocating for nonviolent democratic change amidst severe political and humanitarian crises in her country.
Reasons for Winning
- Tireless work promoting democratic rights in Venezuela.
- Leading the opposition against an authoritarian regime.
- Striving for a peaceful transition from dictatorship to democracy.
- Uniting disparate opposition groups to demand free and fair elections.
- Standing firm against militarization and repression.
- Embodying hope for a future where fundamental rights and peace are protected.
Background
Machado, an engineer and former member of Venezuela's National Assembly, faced expulsion and political persecution for her activism. She was barred from running in the 2024 presidential election, leading the opposition to rally behind an alternate candidate. Despite living in hiding and under threat, she remains a decisive voice for democracy and peace in Venezuela.
This Nobel recognition not only honors Machado’s personal courage and leadership but also sheds light on the wider struggle of Venezuelans for freedom and democracy under difficult circumstances.
