why does my cat meow at night

Cats meow at night primarily because they are naturally more active during the evening and early morning hours, which is part of their crepuscular behavior. Other common reasons include boredom or lack of stimulation, seeking attention, hunger or thirst, medical issues such as hyperthyroidism or kidney disease, anxiety, or being older and requiring more reassurance. If a cat is kept indoors without much daytime play or environmental enrichment, it may become restless and vocal at night. Furthermore, some cats meow at night due to mating behaviors if not neutered. To help reduce nighttime meowing, owners can try playing with their cat before bedtime, providing food and water, ensuring a clean litter box, and giving affection. Ignoring the behavior can prevent reinforcing it if the cat learns meowing gets attention.