Clothing can contain a variety of chemicals that can be harmful to both the environment and human health. Some of the most common and harmful substances used in the apparel industry include flame retardants, Polyfluorinated substances (PFAS), lead, chromium, phthalates, chlorine bleach, AZO dyes, and volatile organic chemicals (VOCs) such as formaldehyde.
To ensure that your clothing is made from safe materials, it is recommended to look for fabrics and dyes that are considered natural, such as cotton, wool, silk, and leather. Additionally, some organizations, such as OEKO-TEX, offer certifications for textiles that have been tested for harmful substances.
It is important to note that every material on the market today has some sort of trade-off and impact on the planet, and a mixture of preferred materials is needed going forward. Some companies, such as H&M, have committed to sourcing their materials in a responsible way that contributes to sustainable development, respects human rights, preserves natural resources, and helps maintain biodiversity.
In summary, when looking for clothing product details, it is important to consider the materials and dyes used, as well as any certifications or commitments made by the manufacturer to ensure that the clothing is made from safe and sustainable materials.