________ are categories or groupings of linguistic information, images, ideas, or memories, such as life experiences.

Categories or groupings of linguistic information, images, ideas, or memories, such as life experiences, are called concepts. Concepts are mental representations that organize and help us understand various aspects of our experiences. They act like cognitive structures or "files" in the mind, allowing us to categorize and relate different pieces of information for easier retrieval and comprehension. Concepts are informed by semantic memory and are fundamental to how the brain processes and stores knowledge.