The Bluetick Coonhound is a medium-to-large breed of coonhound originating in the United States, known for its distinctive dark blue, ticked coat with black spots. It is a muscular, athletic dog bred primarily for hunting raccoons but also kept as a loyal family companion. Blueticks have droopy ears, cat-like rounded feet, and are recognized for their keen sense of smell and strong hunting instincts.
Appearance and Coat
The Bluetick Coonhound has a short, glossy coat that is usually dark blue-gray with a mottled or ticked pattern of black spots. They often have tan markings over the eyes, cheeks, chest, and legs, though some lack these markings. Males typically stand 22 to 27 inches tall and weigh between 55 to 80 pounds, while females are slightly smaller, about 21 to 25 inches tall and 45 to 65 pounds in weight.
Temperament and Behavior
Bluetick Coonhounds are intelligent, energetic, and highly vocal dogs, bred to bay while hunting. They are affectionate and loyal to their families but can be wary of strangers. Because of their strong hunting instinct, they should be monitored around cats and smaller pets. They require consistent training and socialization beginning at a young age to manage their vocal behavior and active nature. They often need a job or regular exercise such as hunting, tracking, or agility to stay mentally and physically healthy.
Health and Lifespan
Blueticks are generally healthy with an average lifespan of 11–12 years. Being a deep-chested breed, they can be prone to bloat, a serious stomach condition. Regular grooming is low-maintenance due to their short coat, and their muscular build contributes to good stamina and athleticism. In summary, the Bluetick Coonhound is a smart, active hunting dog with distinctive coat markings, loyal temperament, and needs plenty of physical and mental stimulation to thrive both as a working dog and a family pet.
