cuál es la historia de la catrina

I will gather up-to-date info from reliable sources to answer about La Catrina's history. First, I’ll summarize key origins: the 1912 creation by José Guadalupe Posada as "La Calavera Garbancera," later popularized and named by Diego Rivera in the mural "Sueño de una tarde..." and its evolution into a symbol of Mexican identity and Día de Muertos celebrations. Now I’ll refine with recent credible references to ensure accuracy across timelines and interpretations.