Disability Living Allowance (DLA) is a tax-free benefit in the UK for people with disabilities who need help with mobility or care costs. It is made up of two components: the care component and the mobility component. The amount received depends on the severity of the disability and the level of care or mobility assistance required. For adults, DLA is being replaced by Personal Independence Payment (PIP) for those aged 16 and over, but existing recipients may continue to receive it depending on their age and circumstances. For children under 16, DLA helps with the extra costs of looking after a child with a disability, with weekly payments ranging from £29.20 to £187.45 depending on their needs. The care component rates vary based on the level of care needed (lowest, middle, or highest), while the mobility component has lower and higher rates depending on mobility difficulties. DLA is not means- tested, so income does not affect eligibility or payment amounts. New claims for adults are generally directed to PIP, and those over State Pension age may be eligible for Attendance Allowance instead.
