engaging in the same response when the stimulus changes is known as which of the following?

Engaging in the same response when the stimulus changes is known as stimulus generalization. This psychological concept describes the tendency of an organism to respond in a similar way to stimuli that are similar, but not identical, to the original conditioned stimulus. For example, if a dog is conditioned to salivate at the sound of a bell, it may also salivate in response to similar sounds like a doorbell or phone ring. This phenomenon illustrates how responses learned through conditioning can be generalized to new, related stimuli.