You can know that you are pregnant primarily through a missed period, which is often the first and most reliable sign. Other early signs include nausea (morning sickness), tender or swollen breasts, fatigue, needing to urinate more often, and changes in appetite or mood. To confirm pregnancy, take a home pregnancy test that detects the hormone hCG in urine, ideally after a missed period. For a definitive diagnosis, a doctor can provide blood tests or an ultrasound scan. If pregnancy symptoms appear but the test is negative, consulting a healthcare provider is recommended to rule out other causes.
Common Early Signs of Pregnancy
- Missed period (main sign)
- Nausea and vomiting (can occur anytime of day)
- Breast tenderness, swelling, or changes in appearance
- Fatigue and tiredness
- Increased urination frequency
- Food cravings or aversions
- Spotting or light bleeding (implantation bleeding)
- Mood changes
Confirming Pregnancy
- Use a home pregnancy test after a missed period (detects hCG hormone)
- Visit a doctor for blood tests or ultrasound for confirmation
- Early pregnancy symptoms can sometimes mimic other conditions; testing is important for accuracy
What to Do If You Suspect Pregnancy
- Take a pregnancy test at home or see a doctor
- Avoid alcohol, smoke, and maintain a healthy diet while waiting for confirmation
- Seek medical advice for prenatal care if positive
These points summarize indicators and confirmation methods for pregnancy based on early symptoms and tests as detailed by multiple reliable sources.
