how cold can cats tolerate

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Nature

Healthy adult cats start getting uncomfortable when temperatures fall below about 60°F (15°C), and anything below about 45°F (7°C) is generally considered too cold for extended time.

General temperature limits

Most sources recommend keeping cats in environments between about 50–80°F (10–26.5°C), with many cats seeming most comfortable around typical room temperatures of 60–75°F (15–24°C). Prolonged exposure to temperatures below roughly 45°F (7°C) is considered unsafe for most pet cats, especially if they are not acclimated outdoor cats.

Dangerous cold levels

Once temperatures drop near or below freezing (32°F/0°C), all cats are at risk of hypothermia and frostbite if they stay outside without adequate shelter, food, and dry bedding. Indoor spaces consistently below about 45–50°F (7–10°C) can also be too cold, particularly for kittens, seniors, thin cats, or hairless breeds.

Factors that change tolerance

Cold tolerance varies with age, health, body condition, and coat type: kittens, elderly cats, sick cats, underweight cats, and hairless or short‑haired breeds get cold more quickly. Outdoor or long‑haired cats may tolerate cool weather a bit better, but they are still unsafe in freezing or sub‑freezing temperatures without proper shelter.

Signs your cat is too cold

Common signs that a cat is too cold include shivering, curling tightly into a ball, seeking warm spots (vents, blankets), feeling cool to the touch, lethargy, or reduced appetite. If any of these appear in a cool environment, the cat should be warmed up gradually and a veterinarian contacted if the cat seems weak, confused, or stops shivering (possible hypothermia).

Simple safety rules

  • Keep pet cats indoors when outdoor temperatures are below about 45°F (7°C), and always indoors once it nears freezing.
  • Aim to keep your home at least around the high 50s–60°F (≈15–20°C), and provide extra warm bedding for vulnerable cats.