To plant garlic, the general guideline is to plant each clove about 2 to 3 inches deep. This depth is measured from the top of the clove to the soil surface. Planting at this depth helps protect the cloves from frost heaving during winter and insulates them against the cold. Additionally, after planting, it is recommended to spread a mulch layer of about 4 to 6 inches to further protect the cloves and conserve moisture. For spacing, place the cloves about 4 to 6 inches apart, with the pointed end facing up. The soil should be well-drained and loose to allow the garlic roots to grow freely. In summary:
- Depth: Approximately 2 to 3 inches from the top of the clove to the soil surface.
- Spacing: 4 to 6 inches apart between cloves.
- Mulch: Apply 4 to 6 inches of mulch after planting for winter protection.
This planting method works well for most garlic varieties and climates, especially when planting in fall before winter.
