To know if you have asthma, first recognize common asthma symptoms, which include coughing (especially at night or early morning), wheezing (a whistling sound when breathing), shortness of breath, chest tightness or pain, and sometimes increased mucus production. These symptoms can vary and may worsen at certain times or with exposure to triggers like allergens, cold air, or exercise. Asthma symptoms can also wake you up at night or make physical activity difficult.
Diagnosis typically involves seeing a healthcare professional who will evaluate your symptoms, medical and family history, and perform a physical exam. They may listen for wheezing with a stethoscope and check for signs of allergies. Lung function tests such as spirometry are commonly used to measure how well your lungs are working to confirm asthma. Sometimes additional tests, like allergy tests or challenge tests, may be necessary.
If you experience symptoms like persistent coughing, wheezing, chest tightness, or shortness of breath, it is important to consult a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.