To find out if you owe back taxes, you can take several steps:
- Check your mail for IRS notices: The IRS typically sends official letters or notices by mail if you owe back taxes. These notices will detail any balance due. Be cautious of scams; the IRS does not initiate contact via email, text, or social media to request payments or personal information
- Review your past tax returns: Verify that you filed all required returns correctly and paid the taxes owed. Errors or unreported income could result in a tax liability
- Access your IRS online account: You can create or log into your IRS online account on IRS.gov. This secure portal lets you view your tax balance, payment history, tax records, and amounts owed for each tax year. You will need to verify your identity, typically through ID.me, using your Social Security number and photo ID
- Call the IRS directly: By calling 800-829-1040, you can inquire about any back taxes you owe. Have your Social Security number and relevant tax documents handy for verification
- Consult a tax professional: If you are unsure or need assistance, a certified public accountant (CPA) or tax advisor can help clarify your situation and guide you on resolving any tax debt
Once you confirm you owe back taxes, you should gather relevant tax returns, file any missing returns, calculate interest and penalties, and arrange payment or a payment plan with the IRS to avoid further consequences
. In summary, the most straightforward and reliable way to know if you owe back taxes is to check your IRS online account or contact the IRS directly. Reviewing IRS mail notices and your tax returns also helps ensure you are aware of any outstanding tax obligations
