To know your blood type, the most accurate method is to have a blood test called ABO typing conducted by a healthcare professional. It involves taking a blood sample and mixing it with antibodies against type A and B blood to see how your blood cells react. This test will reveal whether you have blood type A, B, AB, or O. Additionally, a test for the Rh factor (a protein on red blood cells) will show if your blood type is positive or negative. You can find out your blood type by:
- Visiting a clinic or doctor's office for a blood test.
- Donating blood, as the blood bank usually tests and provides your blood type.
- Using a home blood typing kit that involves pricking your finger and mixing blood with reagents to observe reactions.
Your blood type is determined by the antigens and antibodies present in your blood, inherited from your parents. Knowing your blood type is important for safe blood transfusions and pregnancy care.