The bullet train in Japan, known as the Shinkansen, operates at a maximum commercial speed of up to 320 km/h (200 mph) on certain lines such as the TÅhoku Shinkansen
. The average operating speed is around 285 km/h (177 mph), with some trains reaching speeds close to 300 km/h (186 mph)
. Historically, the first Shinkansen trains in 1964 had a top speed of 210 km/h (130 mph), but technological advancements have increased this to the current maximum of 320 km/h
. Test runs have pushed speeds even higher, with experimental trains reaching 443 km/h (275 mph) in 1996 and magnetic levitation (Maglev) trains hitting a world record speed of 603 km/h (375 mph) during tests
. In summary:
- Regular Shinkansen maximum operating speed: 320 km/h (200 mph)
- Average operating speed: ~285 km/h (177 mph)
- Test run top speeds: up to 443 km/h (275 mph) for conventional trains, 603 km/h (375 mph) for Maglev trains
This makes the Shinkansen one of the fastest conventional high-speed rail services in the world, with Maglev technology promising even greater speeds in the near future.