how long do covid symptoms last

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COVID-19 symptoms typically last from a few days up to two weeks for mild to moderate cases, with most people starting to feel better within about a week and recovering within two weeks

. Symptoms usually appear 2 to 14 days after infection and peak around 3 to 5 days

. Common symptoms include fever, cough, fatigue, sore throat, headache, muscle aches, and loss of taste or smell

. For severe cases, symptoms can last much longer—sometimes for several weeks or even months

. Some individuals experience lingering symptoms known as long COVID or post- COVID syndrome, where symptoms such as extreme fatigue, shortness of breath, brain fog, and muscle pain persist for weeks to months after the initial illness

. Most people recover fully within 12 weeks, but a minority have symptoms lasting longer

. Vaccination tends to reduce the severity and duration of symptoms and lowers the risk of developing long COVID, although breakthrough infections can still occur with mild or no symptoms

. Isolation guidelines generally recommend staying isolated for at least 5 days from symptom onset and until fever-free for 24 hours, with precautions continuing up to 10 days

. In summary:

  • Mild to moderate COVID symptoms: about 7–14 days
  • Severe COVID symptoms: can last weeks to months
  • Long COVID symptoms: weeks to months, sometimes longer
  • Vaccination reduces symptom severity and duration

This range reflects variability depending on individual health, age, vaccination status, and severity of infection