Rabbits kept at home as pets generally live between 8 to 12 years, depending on their breed, size, environment, and quality of care. Some rabbits have been known to live as long as 14 to 16 years with excellent care
. Key factors influencing their lifespan include:
- Breed and size: Smaller breeds and dwarf rabbits tend to live longer (often into double digits), while larger breeds like Flemish Giants typically have shorter lifespans around 5 to 8 years
- Indoor vs. outdoor living: Indoor rabbits usually live longer (8-12 years) than outdoor rabbits, which face more risks and often live only 3-5 years
- Health care: Spaying/neutering can extend life expectancy by preventing certain diseases, especially uterine cancer in females
- Diet and environment: A proper diet high in hay and fresh greens, safe and spacious housing, regular exercise, social interaction, and mental stimulation all contribute to a longer, healthier life
- Veterinary care: Regular checkups and vaccinations help prevent illness and improve longevity
In summary, with proper care, pet rabbits can live comfortably for around 8 to 12 years, with some reaching up to 16 years or more in exceptional cases