how long do spiders live

Spiders' lifespans vary greatly depending on the species. Common house spiders typically live about one year, while some species can live for several years. For example, black widow spiders can live around 3 years, brown recluses 1-2 years, and tarantulas can live anywhere from 10 to 30 years. Some trapdoor spiders can live over 40 years, with the longest recorded spider living an estimated 43 years. Female spiders tend to live longer than males. Many spiders can survive long periods without food but do need water regularly.