A broken back, often referring to a spinal fracture or vertebral compression fracture, typically takes about 6 to 12 weeks to heal. During this healing period, the spinal bones generally do not return to their exact original shape but heal in a compressed or altered form, which may lead to some height loss or curvature in the spine. Treatment usually involves wearing a back brace to support and stabilize the spine during healing, along with activity modification and possibly pain relief medications. Surgery is generally only necessary for severe breaks or if nerve damage is present. Recovery after surgery can take longer. After the initial healing phase, physical therapy is often recommended to strengthen the back and improve mobility. The total recovery timeline and return to normal activities, including work, depend on the severity of the injury, the type of treatment, and the individual's health. In summary:
- Healing time: about 6 to 12 weeks for most spinal fractures.
- Bracing and pain management are common.
- Surgery may extend recovery time.
- Physical therapy follows healing to restore strength.
- Full recovery and pain resolution can take longer, and persistent pain may occur in some cases.