The skin has three main layers: the epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis (subcutaneous layer). The epidermis itself contains five distinct layers, and the dermis has two layers, making a total of seven layers if counted individually. Here is a summary of the layers:
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The epidermis (outermost layer) has five layers:
- Stratum corneum
- Stratum lucidum (only on palms and soles)
- Stratum granulosum
- Stratum spinosum
- Stratum basale
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The dermis (middle layer) has two layers:
6. Papillary layer
7. Reticular layer -
The hypodermis (innermost layer, below dermis) is not typically counted as part of the skin layers but serves as connective tissue and fat.
So, skin is commonly described as having 3 main layers, with the epidermis made up of 5 thinner layers and the dermis made up of 2 layers.