how much can you contribute to roth ira

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For the tax years 2024 and 2025, the maximum total annual contribution you can make to a Roth IRA is:

  • $7,000 if you are under age 50
  • $8,000 if you are age 50 or older (this includes a $1,000 catch-up contribution)

Your ability to contribute the full amount depends on your Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) and tax filing status:

  • For single filers in 2025, you can contribute the full amount if your MAGI is under $150,000.
  • For married filing jointly, the full contribution is allowed if your MAGI is under $236,000.
  • If your income is above these thresholds but below a higher limit ($165,000 for singles, $246,000 for joint filers), you can make a reduced contribution.
  • Above these upper limits, you cannot contribute to a Roth IRA at all in that year

You can contribute to multiple IRAs in a year, but the total combined contribution to all your IRAs cannot exceed these limits or 100% of your earned income, whichever is less

. In summary:

Filing Status| MAGI for Full Contribution| MAGI for Partial Contribution| MAGI Above Which No Contribution Allowed| Max Contribution Under 50| Max Contribution 50+
---|---|---|---|---|---
Single| < $150,000| $150,000 - $165,000| ≥ $165,000| $7,000| $8,000
Married Filing Jointly| < $236,000| $236,000 - $246,000| ≥ $246,000| $7,000| $8,000
Married Filing Separately| < $10,000| < $10,000| ≥ $10,000| Reduced| Reduced

You have until the tax filing deadline (usually April 15 of the following year) to make contributions for the prior tax year

. This framework allows you to maximize your Roth IRA contributions based on your age and income level.