The cost to install central air conditioning in a typical home generally ranges from about $5,000 to $12,000, with most homeowners spending around $7,000 for a complete system including installation
Cost Breakdown
- Central Air Unit Only: $1,900 to $5,500 depending on size and brand
- Installation Labor: $1,500 to $3,500, varying by complexity and region
- Ductwork (if needed): $3,000 to $5,000 or more, especially if new ducts are required or existing ducts need upgrading
- Permits and Materials: $300 to $800
Factors Influencing Cost
- System Type: Split systems (indoor and outdoor units) are common and cost between $1,900 and $4,200 for the unit alone, while packaged systems (all components outdoors) range from $2,300 to $5,500
- Unit Size and Efficiency: A 2.5 to 3.5-ton unit is typical for a 2,000 sq ft home. Higher SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) ratings increase upfront cost but save on energy bills long-term. For example, SEER ratings above 18 can add $1,000 to $2,000 but improve efficiency
- Ductwork Needs: Homes without existing ductwork or with inadequate ducts face higher costs, sometimes up to $16,000 for extensive duct installation or replacement
- Brand: Premium brands like Trane or Carrier cost more upfront but offer better warranties and features, while more affordable brands like Goodman or Rheem start around $3,000 for the unit
Typical Price Ranges
Cost Aspect| Typical Range
---|---
Central AC Unit Only| $1,900 – $5,500
Installation Labor| $1,500 – $3,500
Ductwork (if needed)| $3,000 – $5,000+
Permits & Materials| $300 – $800
Total Installation| $5,000 – $12,000+
Most homeowners pay around $7,000 for a full installation, but costs can be higher depending on home size, ductwork, and system efficiency
. In summary, installing central air conditioning typically costs between $5,000 and $12,000, with the final price influenced by system type, size, efficiency, ductwork, and brand choice.
