Succulents should be watered based on the "soak and dry" method, meaning you water thoroughly until water drains from the pot, then wait until the soil is completely dry before watering again. The frequency varies depending on factors like indoor vs. outdoor location, season, pot size, and succulent type. General watering frequency guidelines:
- Indoors: Water approximately every 7 to 14 days during the growing season (spring and summer), allowing soil to dry out fully between waterings. In winter, reduce watering to about once a month or every 3 to 4 weeks since succulents enter dormancy and need less moisture
- Outdoors: Water every 5 to 14 days during warm, dry months depending on climate and pot type. In cooler or humid conditions, water less frequently, about every 2 to 3 weeks. In winter, water once a month or less if temperatures drop below 40°F (4°C)
- Small-leaf succulents may require more frequent watering (up to once a week) during active growth because their leaves store less water
Additional tips:
- Always water at the base of the plant, avoiding wetting the leaves to prevent rot
- Use well-draining soil and pots with drainage holes to prevent waterlogging
- Check soil moisture by feeling about an inch deep; water only when dry
- Signs a succulent needs water include wrinkled or soft leaves
In summary, watering succulents roughly once a week to every two weeks during growing seasons and less frequently in winter, while ensuring the soil dries out completely between waterings, is ideal for healthy growth
