Anal glands in dogs should be expressed only when necessary rather than on a fixed schedule. Most dogs naturally empty their anal glands during defecation, so manual expression is typically only needed if there are signs of discomfort or problems
. Frequency of Expression:
- For many dogs, anal glands rarely need manual expression and may only require it once or twice a year
- Some dogs prone to anal gland issues might need expression every 3 months or so
- In specific cases, such as dogs that produce thick secretions or have recurrent problems, expression may be needed as often as every few weeks or monthly
- Expression every week or every 5-10 days is unusual and generally indicates a significant underlying issue requiring veterinary attention
Signs that Anal Glands Need to be Expressed:
- Scooting or dragging the rear on the floor
- Excessive licking or biting around the anus
- Foul, fishy odor
- Swelling, redness, or irritation near the anus
- Difficulty or discomfort during defecation
Risks of Over-Expression:
Expressing anal glands too frequently can cause irritation, inflammation, and
may make the glands dependent on manual emptying, disrupting their natural
function
. Summary:
- Express anal glands only when your dog shows signs of discomfort or if advised by a veterinarian.
- Most dogs do not require regular manual expression.
- For dogs prone to issues, every 2-3 months is a common interval.
- Always consult with your vet to determine the best frequency for your dog's individual needs.
This approach balances preventing discomfort and avoiding unnecessary irritation or damage to the glands
