In the UK, the frequency of smear tests (cervical screening) depends on age and HPV test results:
- In England, as of July 2025, people aged 25 to 49 with a negative HPV test are invited every 5 years instead of every 3 years, a change based on updated evidence and HPV testing improvements.
- People aged 50 to 64 are invited every 5 years.
- Scotland and Wales already invite people aged 25 to 64 every 5 years.
- People with positive HPV or abnormal cell results may be invited more frequently for monitoring.
- Screening usually starts at age 25 and stops at age 64 unless there have been abnormal results or no recent screenings.
This approach is personalized based on HPV risk levels and aligns with recommendations from the UK National Screening Committee.
