how old was mary when she gave birth to jesus

Mary was likely a young teenager when she gave birth to Jesus, with most Christian historians estimating her age to be around 15 to 16 years old. The Bible does not specify her exact age, but based on Jewish customs at the time, girls were often betrothed as early as 12 years old and typically married and began childbearing in their early to mid-teens. This cultural context supports the view that Mary was between 12 and 16 years old, with a consensus around 15 or 16 at Jesus' birth