how serious is turf toe

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Nature

Turf toe is a serious injury that involves a sprain of the big toe's main joint (the metatarsophalangeal or MTP joint), caused by hyperextension. The severity of turf toe varies, ranging from a mild sprain with tenderness and slight swelling (Grade 1), to moderate injury with partial ligament tears, swelling, bruising, and limited movement (Grade 2), to a severe injury with complete tearing of ligaments, severe pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the toe (Grade 3).

While mild cases may resolve with rest in a few weeks, more serious cases, especially Grade 3 injuries, may require immobilization, physical therapy, or even surgery, and the recovery can take several months up to six months or more. If untreated, turf toe can lead to chronic pain, stiffness, and loss of function in the toe joint, which can significantly impact walking, running, and other activities.

In summary, turf toe is not just a minor inconvenience; it can be a debilitating injury that requires proper treatment and time to heal to avoid long-term complications.