The time frame for getting an abortion depends largely on the country and local laws, but here are general guidelines from several sources:
- In Ireland, abortion is available up to 12 weeks of pregnancy (measured from the first day of the last menstrual period). There must be at least a 3-day wait after certification by a doctor before the abortion procedure can take place. After 12 weeks, abortion is allowed only in exceptional circumstances.
- In the UK (England, Scotland, Wales), abortion is legally available up to 23 weeks and 6 days of pregnancy. After this limit, abortions are allowed only for severe fetal anomalies or risks to the woman's life. Two doctors must certify the abortion.
- In the Netherlands, abortion can generally be performed up to 24 weeks, with similar exceptions after that point for serious medical reasons.
- Early medical abortions using pills are generally available up to about 9 weeks of pregnancy. This method can sometimes be done at home and involves taking two medications 24-36 hours apart.
- In Sweden, abortion is available up to the 18th week of pregnancy, with possibility for exceptions beyond that with permission from the National Board of Health and Welfare.
The earlier the abortion is performed, the simpler and safer it usually is. Medical consultation and certification by a doctor are typically required before the procedure. Summary by region:
Region/Country| Legal Abortion Time Limit| Notes
---|---|---
Ireland| Up to 12 weeks| Requires doctor certification and 3-day wait
UK (England, Scotland, Wales)| Up to 23 weeks 6 days| Requires two doctors'
certification
Netherlands| Up to 24 weeks| Post-24 weeks only for serious medical reasons
Sweden| Up to 18 weeks| Exceptions possible with special permission
Early medical abortion| Up to about 9 weeks| Pills taken under medical
supervision, possibly at home
This should give a comprehensive view of how soon abortion can be obtained depending on the location and type of abortion sought.
