To become a dog trainer, follow these key steps:
1. Gain Practical Experience with Dogs
- Start by training your own dog or a dog you have regular access to, practicing both basic commands and advanced skills like distance control and distraction management. Working toward goals like the AKC Canine Good Citizen test is beneficial
- Expand your experience by training dogs that aren’t your own, such as friends’ dogs or dogs at local rescues. Volunteering at kennels or animal welfare organizations can also provide valuable hands-on practice
2. Learn from Experienced Trainers
- Seek apprenticeship or assistant positions with established dog trainers. This mentorship helps you develop proper techniques and gain real-world experience under supervision
3. Obtain Formal Education and Certification
- While no formal education is legally required, taking courses in dog training and behavior can build your knowledge and credibility. There are reputable online and in-person programs, such as those offered by Karen Pryor Academy or Dog Training College
- Consider certification to demonstrate your skills professionally. For example, the Certified Professional Dog Trainer-Knowledge Assessed (CPDT-KA) credential requires:
- At least 18 years old with a high school diploma or equivalent
- A minimum of 300 hours of dog training experience within the last three years
- Passing a comprehensive multiple-choice exam
- Membership in professional organizations like the Association of Professional Dog Trainers (APDT) can provide ongoing education, resources, and client referrals
4. Develop People Skills
- Successful dog training involves working closely with dog owners, so strong communication and teaching skills are essential
5. Commit to Lifelong Learning
- The field of dog training is constantly evolving with new research and techniques. Staying current through continuing education and professional development is crucial to becoming and remaining a successful trainer
Optional Pathways and Qualifications
- In some regions, you can enter the field through apprenticeships, college courses in animal care, or starting as a kennel worker and advancing to training roles
By combining hands-on experience, mentorship, formal education, certification, and strong interpersonal skills, you can build a credible and rewarding career as a professional dog trainer.
