To change a diaper, follow these steps for a safe, clean, and comfortable process:
- Wash your hands thoroughly before starting.
- Lay your baby down on a clean, safe, and comfortable changing surface.
- Gather all necessary supplies within arm's reach: a clean diaper, baby wipes, diaper cream, and a safe place to dispose of the dirty diaper.
- Unfasten the dirty diaper tabs and gently lift your baby's ankles to remove the diaper. If there is poop, use the front part of the dirty diaper to wipe off excess.
- Use baby wipes to clean your baby’s diaper area thoroughly, wiping from front to back for girls to prevent infection.
- Slide a clean diaper under your baby's bottom while still holding the legs lifted.
- Apply diaper cream if needed.
- Fasten the clean diaper securely but not too tight, ensuring that diaper ruffles or edges are properly positioned to prevent leaks.
- Dress your baby and place them in a safe location.
- Dispose of the dirty diaper along with used wipes in a sealed trash can or diaper pail.
- Wash your hands thoroughly after the diaper change.
- Clean the diaper changing surface if needed.
Additional tips: Keep a hand on your baby if on an elevated changing table to prevent falls and distract the baby with toys or sounds if needed. For newborns, make sure not to cover the belly button with the diaper until it has healed. This routine helps maintain hygiene and comfort for the baby while preventing spread of germs and diaper rash.