how to check status of tax return

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Nature

You can check the status of a federal tax return online through the IRS using its refund/status lookup, or by signing in to your IRS account. If you mailed a paper return, status updates usually take longer than an e-filed return.

What you need

Have these ready before you check:

  • Your Social Security number or ITIN.
  • Your filing status.
  • The exact whole-dollar refund amount from your return.

When to check

  • E-filed returns: usually within 24 hours after the IRS accepts the return.
  • Paper returns: usually about 4 weeks after mailing.

Other ways to check

  • Sign in to your IRS online account to view return or refund status.
  • Use the IRS mobile app.
  • Contact the IRS by phone, though wait times can be long.
  • For a state return, check your state tax agency’s website.

What the status means

The IRS status checker usually shows whether your return was received, approved, or whether a refund was sent. The IRS updates the status about once a day, so checking more often usually does not help.

Practical tip

If your refund is delayed, first confirm your filing details match exactly what is on the return, since even a small mismatch can block the lookup. Then check whether the return was accepted, not just submitted.