how to cite a book

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how to cite a book

To cite a book, the format varies depending on the citation style used (APA, MLA, Chicago, etc.). Generally, a book citation includes:

  • The author's name(s)
  • The publication year
  • The book title (in italics or underlined)
  • Edition (if not the first)
  • Publisher information
  • Relevant page numbers (for in-text citations or quotes)

APA Style (7th Edition)

  • Reference list entry format:
    Last name, Initials. (Year). Book title (Edition). Publisher.

  • Example:
    Anderson, B. (1983). Imagined communities: Reflections on the origins and spread of nationalism. Verso.

  • In-text citation: (Anderson, 1983, p. 23)

MLA Style

  • Works cited entry format:
    Last Name, First Name. Title of Book. Publisher, Publication Year.

  • Example:
    Steinbeck, John. Of Mice and Men. Penguin, 2006.

  • In-text citation: (Steinbeck 12)

Chicago Style (Notes and Bibliography)

  • Bibliography entry:
    Last Name, First Name. Title of Book. City of Publication: Publisher, Year.

  • Example:
    Steinbeck, John. Of Mice And Men. London: Penguin, 2006.

  • Footnote:
    John Steinbeck, Of Mice And Men (London: Penguin, 2006), 12.

These are the basic forms; nuances exist for edited books, multivolume books, e-books, and different editions. It's important to follow the specific requirements of the citation style requested for accuracy and consistency.