how to freeze a row in excel

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To freeze a row in Excel, follow these steps:

  1. Freeze the Top Row Only
    • Go to the View tab on the ribbon.
    • Click Freeze Panes.
    • Select Freeze Top Row.
      This will lock the first row so it remains visible as you scroll down the worksheet
  1. Freeze Multiple Rows
    • Select the row immediately below the last row you want to freeze. For example, to freeze rows 1 and 2, select row 3.
    • Go to the View tab, click Freeze Panes , then choose Freeze Panes from the dropdown.
      This freezes all rows above the selected row, keeping them visible while scrolling
  1. Freeze Rows and Columns Simultaneously
    • Select the cell below the last row and to the right of the last column you want to freeze. For example, to freeze rows 1 and 2 and column A, select cell B3.
    • Go to View > Freeze Panes > Freeze Panes.
      This keeps both the selected rows and columns visible while scrolling
  1. To Unfreeze Panes
    • Go to View > Freeze Panes > Unfreeze Panes to remove any frozen rows or columns

Using these steps, you can keep important header rows or key data visible as you navigate large Excel worksheets.