To get rid of cradle cap, you can follow these safe and effective home care steps:
- Wash the baby's hair regularly using a mild, fragrance-free baby shampoo. For many babies, shampooing every other day helps soften and reduce the scales
- Loosen the scales gently by applying a small amount of baby oil, mineral oil, or petroleum jelly to the scalp before washing. Let it soak for about 15 minutes to soften the crusts
- Use a soft brush or fine-toothed comb to gently massage and remove the loosened flakes during or after shampooing. A soft baby hairbrush, baby toothbrush, or special cradle cap brush can be used carefully
- Avoid scratching or picking at the scales to prevent irritation or infection
- Repeat the process daily or every other day until the cradle cap improves, which usually happens within a few weeks to months
- If the cradle cap is severe, persistent, spreading, or accompanied by redness, itching, hair loss, or odor, consult a pediatrician or dermatologist. They may prescribe medicated shampoos or creams such as antifungal or hydrocortisone treatments
- Some parents also use essential oils diluted in carrier oils (e.g., jojoba or coconut oil) with pediatrician approval, but this is less established and should be done cautiously
Cradle cap is generally harmless and often resolves on its own by 6 to 12 months of age, but these steps can help manage and speed up the clearing of the scales
. In summary, the key is gentle scalp care with mild shampoo, oil to loosen scales, and careful brushing to remove flakes without causing irritation
