To get rid of fleas on dogs, a combination of regular grooming, flea combing, and treatments like flea shampoos, spot-on topical solutions, oral medications, and flea collars is effective. Using home remedies such as apple cider vinegar or lemon water baths can also help repel fleas. It's important to also clean your home environment by washing bedding, vacuuming floors and furniture, and possibly using flea sprays or powders to break the flea life cycle and prevent reinfestation. Here are the main steps in detail:
- Regularly groom your dog using a fine-toothed flea comb to physically remove fleas and flea dirt. Dip the comb into soapy water to kill fleas caught on the comb.
- Bathe your dog with flea-repelling or flea-killing shampoos that contain natural ingredients like neem oil or commercial flea shampoos designed to kill fleas on contact. Avoid bathing too frequently to prevent skin dryness.
- Use flea collars that release ingredients to repel fleas or prevent flea eggs from hatching.
- Apply topical flea treatments that are easy to use and provide several weeks of protection by killing fleas on contact.
- Consider oral flea medications (chewable tablets) prescribed or recommended by your vet for fast and effective flea killing.
- Treat your home environment by washing pet bedding and household fabrics in hot water, vacuuming floors and furniture thoroughly, and using safe flea sprays or powders.
- For severe infestations, professional pest control may be necessary.
Natural remedies such as apple cider vinegar spray or adding vinegar to drinking water, lemon water baths, and diatomaceous earth around the house can aid in flea control but often work best combined with professional flea treatments. Always consult a veterinarian to select the safest and most effective flea control plan tailored for your dog’s health and needs.