To get rid of pigeons effectively, you can use a combination of methods targeting their food sources, nesting, and perching habits. Here are the main approaches:
1. Remove Food Sources
- Secure trash cans, compost bins, and recycling containers to prevent pigeons from accessing food scraps.
- Clean up outdoor eating areas promptly, removing leftover food and pet food.
- Use bird feeders designed to exclude pigeons or install baffles to deter them
2. Physically Exclude Pigeons
- Install bird spikes or bird wires on ledges, roofs, window sills, balconies, and other surfaces where pigeons perch. These make landing uncomfortable without harming the birds
- Use bird netting to block access to roosting and nesting areas such as balconies or eaves
- Seal holes or gaps in buildings with wire mesh or sealant to prevent entry
3. Use Deterrents
- Hang reflective objects like aluminum foil strips, CDs, reflective tape, or discs to scare pigeons away by disorienting them with light reflections
- Place decoy predators such as fake owls or hawks, moving them regularly to maintain effectiveness
- Use sonic or ultrasonic devices that emit sounds unpleasant to pigeons
- Install motion-activated sprinklers or use water sprays to startle pigeons
4. Use Repellents
- Apply bird gels or pastes that create sticky surfaces pigeons dislike landing on; these are non-toxic and reduce pheromone trails that attract pigeons
- Use natural repellents such as citrus or chili pepper sprays, or sprinkle spices like chili powder or black pepper where pigeons roost
5. Reduce Pigeon Reproduction
- Destroy nests regularly to discourage pigeons from settling.
- Use pigeon birth control methods or dovecotes combined with egg removal or replacement to control population growth
6. Additional Tips
- Keep the area clean and free of droppings to avoid attracting more pigeons and to reduce health risks
- Consider professional pest control if the problem is severe or persistent
By combining these strategies—removing food, physically blocking access, using deterrents and repellents, and controlling reproduction—you can effectively get rid of pigeons humanely and permanently
