To improve mental health, five key steps are widely recommended: 1) Connect with other people to build relationships and emotional support; 2) Be physically active, which boosts mood and self-esteem; 3) Learn new skills to enhance confidence and purpose; 4) Give to others through acts of kindness or volunteering, which foster positive feelings; 5) Practice mindfulness by paying attention to the present moment to improve overall wellbeing.
Additionally, self-care practices such as regular exercise (e.g., 30 minutes of walking daily), eating balanced meals, staying hydrated, getting enough sleep with a consistent schedule, and engaging in relaxing activities like meditation or hobbies support mental health. Positive thinking, practicing gratitude, and setting manageable goals also contribute to better mental health.
Surrounding oneself with supportive people, prioritizing physical health, and balancing emotions by acknowledging both positive and negative feelings are important. Small lifestyle changes like reducing screen time before bed, spending time in nature, and planning activities to look forward to can also enhance mental wellbeing.
In summary, improving mental health involves social connection, physical activity, learning, kindness, mindfulness, self-care, positive habits, and supportive relationships. These approaches are supported by health organizations and research.