To remove a tick from a dog safely and effectively, follow these expert steps:
- Use fine-point tweezers or a specialized tick removal tool (such as a tick hook or Tick Tornado). Avoid regular blunt tweezers or using your fingers, as these can squeeze the tick and increase infection risk
- Put on disposable gloves to protect yourself from pathogens the tick may carry
- Calm your dog and keep it still. Having a second person to help hold or distract your dog can be beneficial
- Part your dog's fur to expose the tick. Grasp the tick as close to the dog's skin as possible—at the mouthparts, not the body
- Pull the tick out slowly and steadily, straight upward, without twisting or jerking. Twisting can leave mouthparts embedded and cause infection
- If using a tick removal tool, slide it under the tick near the skin and gently twist a few times until the tick releases, then lift it away
- After removal, check the bite site to ensure no tick parts remain. If the tick's head or mouthparts are still embedded, do not try to dig them out yourself—consult a veterinarian
- Dispose of the tick by placing it in isopropyl alcohol or sealing it in a container, then wash your hands thoroughly
- Clean the bite site on your dog with rubbing alcohol or a vet-recommended disinfectant
- Monitor your dog for signs of illness such as redness, swelling, fever, or lethargy, and seek veterinary care if symptoms develop
Never crush, squeeze, or burn the tick, as this can cause it to release infectious material into your dog
. These steps minimize the risk of disease transmission and ensure the tick is removed completely and safely. If you are unsure or uncomfortable, contact your veterinarian for assistance
