To treat diarrhea in dogs, start by identifying the cause and assessing the dog's overall condition. For mild cases, consider these home remedies after consulting a veterinarian:
- Fasting for 12 to 24 hours to give the digestive system a break (only for healthy adult dogs, not puppies or those with serious conditions).
- Provide plenty of fresh water to prevent dehydration.
- After fasting, feed a bland diet such as boiled skinless chicken and plain white rice in a 2:1 ratio, gradually increasing portions.
- You can also offer rice water for hydration and digestive support.
- Canned pumpkin (100% pure, no additives) can help firm stools due to its fiber content.
- Avoid rich foods, treats, or sudden diet changes until stools normalize.
- Monitor the dog's behavior and symptoms closely.
If diarrhea lasts more than a day or two, or if the dog shows signs of lethargy, pain, vomiting, blood in stools, or repeated vomiting, seek veterinary care immediately. The vet may recommend further tests, medications like probiotics, kaolin, and pectin, or prescription diets for underlying issues. These steps help manage simple diarrhea cases, but veterinary advice is crucial for persistent or severe symptoms to prevent dehydration and other health risks.