To treat hand eczema, it is important to identify and avoid triggers, protect the hands, and use appropriate skincare products. Here are some steps and products that can help in treating hand eczema:
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Identify and avoid triggers:
- Determine which substances trigger hand eczema and try to avoid them at home and at work.
- If necessary, consult a doctor for a patch test to identify allergens or irritants causing the eczema.
- Modify or avoid behaviors or practices that may be contributing to hand eczema.
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Protect the hands:
- Use protective gloves, especially when coming into contact with irritants such as detergents, cleaning agents, or chemicals.
- When washing dishes, wear cotton-lined rubber or PVC gloves, or 100% cotton gloves underneath to protect the hands.
- Use a long-handled scrubber and wash dishes under running water to prevent hot water from damaging the skin.
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Skincare products:
- Apply moisturizer to the hands after washing and drying to help prevent eczema flares.
- Use oil-based moisturizers to seal in water from the shower or bath before it evaporates.
- Consider using petroleum jelly on the hands overnight with gloves to lock in moisture.
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Medical treatment:
- In severe cases, consult a doctor for prescribed or over-the-counter medications such as antihistamines, biologics, topical corticosteroids, or oral anti-inflammatory medication.
- If the skin is infected, a doctor may prescribe an antibiotic treatment in the form of a cream or tablets.
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Lifestyle changes:
- Limit contact with skin irritants such as household cleaners, laundry detergents, and perfumed soaps.
- Wear soft, smooth materials next to the skin, preferably 100% cotton, and avoid scratchy materials such as pure wool, polyester, or acrylic.
Its important to note that while there are various treatment options available, its advisable to consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice and treatment recommendations based on the severity of the condition.