Tunisian crochet is a unique crochet technique that uses a special elongated hook to hold multiple loops on the hook at once, similar to knitting. It involves two main steps in each row: a forward pass where you pull up loops across the row and keep them on the hook, and a return pass where you work the loops off the hook in pairs. The fabric created is thicker and denser than traditional crochet. Here's a basic overview of how to do Tunisian crochet:
- Start with a foundation chain (a loose chain matching the desired width).
- For the foundation row (cast on row):
- Insert the hook into the second chain from the hook, yarn over, and pull up a loop, leaving it on the hook.
- Repeat across the chain to have a row of loops on the hook.
- Return pass:
- Chain 1, yarn over, and pull through one loop.
- Then yarn over and pull through two loops repeatedly until only one loop remains on the hook.
- Subsequent rows (forward pass):
- Skip the first vertical bar.
- Insert the hook under each vertical bar from right to left and pull up a loop.
- For the return pass, do as the foundation row: chain 1, then yarn over and pull through two loops across.
- Repeat rows until the desired length is reached.
- Bind off:
- Insert the hook under two vertical bars, yarn over, and pull through both loops and the loop on your hook.
- Repeat across the row to create a finished edge.
Tips: Tunisian crochet fabric can curl due to always working on the right side; using a larger hook, keeping tension loose, and blocking helps reduce curling. This is a basic Tunisian simple stitch tutorial to get started with Tunisian crochet.