Toner is a skincare product that is used after cleansing and before applying serum or moisturizer. It helps to balance the skins pH, remove impurities that the cleanser couldnt reach, and add a layer of protection against impurities. Here are the steps to use toner:
- Cleanse your face with a gentle cleanser.
- Pour some toner on a cotton pad or ball until it feels damp but not overly soaked.
- Lightly spread the toner over your face and neck, avoiding the eye area and being careful not to get product on your lips. Pay particular attention to crevasses and difficult-to-reach areas including the brows, sides of the nose, near the ears, and hairline.
- Wait for the toner to dry before applying any acne products or moisturizer.
There are different types of toners available on the market, such as alcohol-based formulas, glycerin or glycol-based, and water-based. It is recommended to choose a water-based toner without alcohol, fragrance, or witch hazel to reduce the risk of irritation. Here are some ingredients to look for in a toner based on your skin type:
- For oily skin: Look for a toner that contains salicylic and glycolic acid for exfoliation. Niacinamide is a good ingredient to try if you want to reduce the appearance of your pores.
- For dry skin: Look for a toner that contains hydrating ingredients such as hyaluronic acid, glycerin, or aloe vera.
- For mature skin: Look for a toner that contains antioxidants to protect against free radicals and reduce the signs of aging.
It is important to avoid toners loaded with SD or denatured alcohol, menthol, witch hazel, or other skin-aggravating ingredients, as they can deplete the skin and work against it.